AI: Are Boards and CX Leaders Keeping Up or Falling Behind?

Artificial Intelligence is not just a disruptive force; it is a defining one. For Non-Executive Directors (NEDs) and Executives, guiding AI strategies with confidence and foresight has never been more important. However, many boards still struggle to integrate AI oversight into their governance frameworks. The question that boards must consider is both simple and profound: Are we truly prepared?
The AI revolution is advancing at an unprecedented pace. While some organisations are quickly moving to harness its potential, others remain caught in cycles of uncertainty. Despite its transformative power, AI is still absent from many board agendas—an omission that could prove costly. AI governance should not be a reactive exercise but a deliberate and strategic priority. Boards must elevate AI from an occasional talking point to a critical element of their governance structure. The challenge lies in adopting AI and understanding its implications for business strategy, competitiveness, and ethical responsibility.
There is a stark reality that cannot be ignored: boardrooms are largely unprepared. The rapid pace of AI advancement has outstripped the experience of many directors, creating a governance gap with potentially severe consequences. Boards must make a concerted effort to develop AI literacy, ensuring that their understanding of the technology goes beyond superficial discussions. Some leading companies have recognised this urgency and established specialised AI committees to oversee AI strategy and risk management; however, these remain exceptions rather than the norm. Without deepening their expertise, boards risk making poorly informed decisions that could expose their organisations to reputational and financial harm.
AI leaders are setting themselves apart by embedding AI discussions into corporate strategy, establishing AI literacy programs, and ensuring robust governance frameworks. They actively pose the right questions—evaluating data integrity, regulatory compliance, and risk mitigation strategies. In contrast, AI laggards regard AI as merely an operational or IT issue, failing to integrate it into board-level strategy. These companies tend to react only when problems arise, which exposes them to regulatory scrutiny, reputational damage, and lost market opportunities.
Beyond understanding AI, boards must establish robust oversight and governance frameworks. It is insufficient to assume that AI is under control. Boards should pose challenging and probing questions. Are we confident in the integrity of the data supporting our AI models? Do we fully comprehend the regulatory landscape influencing AI adoption? Have we assessed the ethical risks associated with bias, misinformation, and security vulnerabilities? And importantly, are we allocating the necessary resources to ensure AI serves as a catalyst for growth rather than an unmanaged liability?
The true test of AI readiness is the ability to answer these questions with clarity and conviction.
However, readiness is not just about speed; it also requires balance. While businesses are eager to accelerate AI adoption, recklessness can be as detrimental as inaction. The most perceptive boards recognise that moving forward without proper risk controls can expose the organisation to ethical dilemmas, regulatory scrutiny, and operational risks. A governance framework that effectively balances AI’s opportunities with its risks is essential for sustainable success.
One of the most overlooked aspects of AI oversight is trust. AI is not solely focused on efficiency or profitability; it necessitates alignment among technology, corporate values, and stakeholder expectations. If deployed carelessly, AI can undermine trust in ways that are difficult to restore. Boards must ensure that AI strategies are transparent, ethically sound, and aligned with the organisation’s long-term purpose. Without trust, even the most advanced AI initiatives will encounter challenges.
Trust is essential for outsourcing decisions, especially when AI is involved. While many CX leaders view outsourcing as a means to enhance AI adoption, they cannot delegate their responsibilities. Ultimately, they remain accountable for AI-driven customer outcomes and must take proactive steps to understand what actually occurs within outsourced AI systems. They need to ensure complete visibility into how AI is utilized by their partners, guaranteeing that their outsourcers adhere to security, transparency, and ethical best practices. This involves understanding how customer data is managed, whether AI models are used responsibly, and how risks such as bias, misinformation, and compliance gaps are addressed.
Conversely, Business Process Outsourcers (BPOs) utilizing AI must be prepared to demonstrate responsible AI use by showcasing ethical practices and ensuring compliance with relevant regulatory requirements. Customer experience (CX) leaders need evidence that AI systems meet security, ethical, and regulatory standards. It is no longer sufficient to simply claim AI capabilities; BPOs must provide assurances that their AI deployments align with enterprise risk management expectations and industry best practices. Failing to do so may result in a loss of trust and potential business opportunities.
The consequences of inaction for all businesses are serious. Organisations that do not take AI governance seriously today will struggle to manage crises tomorrow—whether caused by AI-driven misinformation, regulatory fines, or strategic obsolescence. As we stand on the brink of an AI-driven future, boards must consider whether they are truly prepared. Boards that embrace AI literacy, establish robust governance frameworks, and proactively manage AI risks will lead their organisations into a future of sustainable success.
Will your organisation lead the AI era—or be forced to react when it’s too late?